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The 1951 Atlantic hurricane season was the first hurricane season in which tropical cyclones were officially named by the United States Weather Bureau. The season officially started on June 15, when the United States Weather Bureau began its daily monitoring for tropical cyclone activity; the season officially ended on November 15. It was the first year since 1937 in which no hurricanes made landfall on the United States; as Hurricane How was the only tropical storm to hit the nation, the season had the least tropical cyclone damage in the United States since the 1939 season.〔 As in the 1950 season, names from the Joint Army/Navy Phonetic Alphabet were used to name storms this season. The first hurricane of the season, Able, formed prior to the official start of the season; before reanalysis in 2015, it was once listed as the earliest major hurricane on record in the Atlantic basin. It formed on May 16 and executed a counterclockwise loop over the Bahamas; later it brushed the North Carolina coastline. Hurricane Charlie was a powerful Category 4 hurricane that struck Jamaica as a major hurricane, killing hundreds and becoming the worst disaster in over 50 years. The hurricane later struck Mexico twice as a major hurricane, producing deadly flooding outside of Tampico, Tamaulipas. The strongest hurricane, Easy, spent its duration over the open Atlantic Ocean, briefly threatening Bermuda, and was formerly listed as one of a relatively few Category 5 hurricanes on record over the Atlantic Ocean. It briefly neared Category 5 status and interacted with Hurricane Fox, marking the first known instance of a hurricane affecting another's path. ==Storms== ImageSize = width:800 height:200 PlotArea = top:10 bottom:80 right:20 left:20 Legend = columns:3 left:30 top:58 columnwidth:270 AlignBars = early DateFormat = dd/mm/yyyy Period = from:01/01/1951 till:01/01/1952 TimeAxis = orientation:horizontal ScaleMinor = grid:black unit:month increment:1 start:01/01/1951 Colors = id:canvas value:gray(0.88) id:GP value:red id:TD value:rgb(0.38,0.73,1) legend:Tropical_Depression_=_<39_mph_(0–62_km/h) id:TS value:rgb(0,0.98,0.96) legend:Tropical_Storm_=_39–73_mph_(63–117 km/h) id:C1 value:rgb(1,1,0.80) legend:Category_1_=_74–95_mph_(119–153_km/h) id:C2 value:rgb(1,0.91,0.46) legend:Category_2_=_96–110_mph_(154–177_km/h) id:C3 value:rgb(1,0.76,0.25) legend:Category_3_=_111–130_mph_(178–209-km/h) id:C4 value:rgb(1,0.56,0.13) legend:Category_4_=_131–155_mph_(210–249_km/h) id:C5 value:rgb(1,0.38,0.38) legend:Category_5_=_>=156_mph_(>=250_km/h) Backgroundcolors = canvas:canvas BarData = barset:Hurricane bar:Month PlotData= barset:Hurricane width:10 align:left fontsize:S shift:(4,-4) anchor:till from:04/01/1951 till:10/01/1951 color:TS text:"One" from:16/05/1951 till:24/05/1951 color:C1 text:"Able" from:17/05/1951 till:18/05/1951 color:TD text:"TD" from:10/07/1951 till:13/07/1951 color:TD text:"TD" from:30/07/1951 till:30/07/1951 color:TD text:"TD" from:02/08/1951 till:05/08/1951 color:TS text:"Baker" from:12/08/1951 till:23/08/1951 color:C4 text:"Charlie" from:18/08/1951 till:19/08/1951 color:TD text:"TD" from:27/08/1951 till:05/09/1951 color:C1 text:"Dog" barset:break from:31/08/1951 till:02/09/1951 color:TD text:"TD" from:01/09/1951 till:14/09/1951 color:C4 text:"Easy" from:02/09/1951 till:11/09/1951 color:C3 text:"Fox" from:18/09/1951 till:20/09/1951 color:TD text:"TD" from:19/09/1951 till:22/09/1951 color:TS text:"George" from:29/09/1951 till:11/10/1951 color:C2 text:"How" from:12/10/1951 till:17/10/1951 color:TS text:"Item" from:15/10/1951 till:20/10/1951 color:C1 text:"Jig" barset:break from:03/11/1951 till:03/11/1951 color:TD text:"TD" from:03/12/1951 till:12/12/1951 color:C1 text:"Twelve" bar:Month width:5 align:center fontsize:S shift:(0,-20) anchor:middle color:canvas from:01/01/1951 till:01/02/1951 text:January from:01/02/1951 till:01/03/1951 text:February from:01/03/1951 till:01/04/1951 text:March from:01/04/1951 till:01/05/1951 text:April from:01/05/1951 till:01/06/1951 text:May from:01/06/1951 till:01/07/1951 text:June from:01/07/1951 till:01/08/1951 text:July from:01/08/1951 till:01/09/1951 text:August from:01/09/1951 till:01/10/1951 text:September from:01/10/1951 till:01/11/1951 text:October from:01/11/1951 till:01/12/1951 text:November from:01/12/1951 till:01/01/1952 text:December TextData = pos:(570,30) text:"(From the" pos:(617,30) text:"Saffir-Simpson Hurricane Scale)" 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア(Wikipedia)』 ■ウィキペディアで「1951 Atlantic hurricane season」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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